To get a high harvest is the dream of any summer resident, especially if he has put a lot of work into the cultivation of beds. To get a good harvest, you need to pay attention to a number of factors.
Climate
For the growth and development of any culture, climatic conditions are very important. It is important to know what temperature and lighting level is suitable for each particular plant. If all the rules are correctly observed, then the productivity of the plant will be at the maximum level.
Many people believe that genetically modified plants are harmful to the environment, but this is not so. These varieties are resistant to pests, which significantly reduces the use of insect control chemicals by farmers.
Suitable grade
The choice of variety for planting is extremely important in order for the plant to be able to withstand inappropriate weather conditions, climatic changes, be able to resist various diseases or pests and at the same time show a high degree of yield.
Quality material for planting
It is necessary to pay special attention to the quality of seeds or seedlings. If the planting material is good, then the germination of the sprouts will delight and the vegetables will be fruitful.
Fermer.Blog team specially prepared for you a number of materials that will be useful to you
everything about seeds:
- How to process seeds before sowing
- A few simple ways you can speed up seed germination
- The reasons why seeds do not germinate
everything about seedlings:
- What you need to know before buying seedlings in the store
- 5 tools for growing healthy seedlings
- Proper watering seedlings
- 10 mistakes when growing seedlings
- Ways to improve the purchased soil for seedlings of horticultural crops
Proper and regular watering
Lack of watering leads to a decrease in yield, loss of taste of fruits, their small size. But excess moisture is also harmful, since vegetables become watery, tasteless, lose natural sugar. Plants need varying degrees of watering, and this depends on many factors: climatic conditions, the presence of nutrients in the soil, size.
Pest and disease protection
An important factor affecting the yield of vegetables is the ability to resist disease. A variety of chemical, biological, and herbal preparations can help this plant to combat the attacks of pests and diseases.
Fertility of the earth
Since not all soils have a sufficient amount of useful microelements, green plants come to the aid in increasing the yield.
As siderat are excellent: oats, barley, wheat and buckwheat.
They are able to enrich the soil with the missing substances, as well as help vegetable and fruit crops assimilate the most beneficial elements from the land. These plants include: peas, clover, clover, lupine.
Fertilizing and fertilizing
The development of vegetable crops is impossible without proper nutrition. The soil contains a certain amount of nutrients, but they are often not enough, because plants consume trace elements constantly in the process of their life. Therefore, it is important to help the land and the crops that grow on it by timely and constant fertilizing.
Crop rotation
Competent crop rotation is also important, which will contribute to the replenishment of useful substances of the earth, more productive use of fertilizers, protection against erosion, and the prevention of the spread of diseases and weeds. It is necessary to alternate crops grown on one site.
The increase in yield is an almost completely controlled process, and it is likely to be managed independently, and adjusted if necessary to get a high yield.