There is a huge number of ornamental shrubs, among which garden jasmine - mock-up - takes an honorable place. The plant is very beautiful, so every gardener wants to grow it on its site. It does not require complicated maintenance, but pruning of the bush has its own characteristics, which you should definitely be aware of.
Do I need to cut jasmine in the fall
Pruning jasmine is a very important event, because if this is not done, then some shoots can reach 2 m, which will negatively affect the appearance of the crown. Autumn pruning involves the removal of branches deformed and affected by diseases and pests.
Also, before winter, the bush must be prepared for the upcoming negative temperatures and the subsequent spring stage of development. If you want to see a beautiful and neat plant in your garden, then you need to trim it in spring and autumn.
When to carry out the procedure
The crop should be cut off at the end of September. Weather conditions on the street, as a rule, during this period are most suitable for this procedure. Do not tighten the haircut. The shrub has a rather fragile structure of branches and at a temperature below -5 ° C young shoots can be severely damaged during pruning.
Did you know? In the evening, jasmine exudes a richer flavor than during the day. This is due to the fact that in the early hours of the flower is fully revealed.
If you were unable to update and form the crown before October, then you need to be guided by the weather conditions - the procedure must be performed on warm and dry autumn days.
List of necessary tools and materials
To trim jasmine, you need to prepare the necessary tools and materials in advance. After all, the wrong choice of equipment can adversely affect the plant after cutting. Young shoots should be cut only with sharp cutting tools.
To trim the shrub, you need to prepare:
- secateurs;
- garden var;
- hacksaw;
- delimbers;
- special oil for slices.
Types and rules of trimming
Before trimming a mocker, be sure to consult an experienced gardener, because this procedure has many nuances and rules. There are also different types of haircuts. They will be discussed further in more detail.
Did you know? If your head or throat hurts, then tea with the addition of jasmine petals will help stop these unpleasant sensations.
Crown formation
Jasmine lends itself easily to crown formation. To achieve the desired result, pruning branches should be throughout the growing season. It is important that weak shoots do not block the access of sunlight to strong ones. Branches thickening the crown should be made shorter or removed. This scheme allows the shrub not to spend a supply of nutrients on useless plant fragments.
Since the culture is often planted to create hedges, borders along footpaths, labyrinths, etc., the plant should be lush. To maintain density and the formation of dense foliage on the crown during trimming, thin shoots should be removed, and thick ones should be slightly shortened. As a result, the bush should acquire a thick and even crown.
The shrub is widely used in landscape design due to the ease of crown formation. For example, the top of the plant may be flat, wavy, in the form of turrets, etc. It all depends on the style in which the site is designed. If the bush is planted on the playground, the plant can betray the shape of a ball or the shape of an animal. Kids will really like this “decoration”.
Important! Each slice must be treated with a special healing oil, which can be purchased in a nursery or in a specialized store.
Sanitary
This type of pruning will ensure healthy development and a neat appearance of the plant. In early autumn, always inspect the bushes for dry and damaged branches. They not only spoil the appearance of jasmine, but also create an obstacle to the proper development of young shoots.
Therefore, it is very important to regularly carry out a sanitary haircut, starting from the third year after planting. Do not leave trim parts of the plant for a long time on the site, they are recommended to be burned to prevent the invasion of insect pests or the occurrence of fungal diseases.
In spring, immediately after flowering, dried flowers must be removed. It is not necessary to process the wounds, they are small and are not capable of causing harm to the forelock. If you do not do it in time, then wilted inflorescences in the future can turn into a source of various infections that will become detrimental to the culture.
Anti-aging for renewal
If you notice that the plant is not as lush as before, the branches look bare, jasmine has lost its attractiveness, then prepare the equipment for pruning. At the first signs of bush aging, a rejuvenating haircut is necessary. Manipulation is necessary at the end of March, before the kidneys swell. All old crown fragments should be removed.
During the procedure, leave 5-6 young and powerful shoots with a height of about 0.5 m - the remaining trunks are removed to the stump. Already at the end of spring, young branches will grow on the shrub, which will be densely covered with foliage. Leave 3 shoots on one trunk. Rejuvenation will give a result in a couple of years, jasmine will become magnificent and beautiful.
With a groomed shrubbery bush, you can always form a beautiful plant with pruning. The procedure requires some knowledge, but is not complicated. If you spend a little time on it, then chic jasmine will always attract attention on your site.Important! When sawing, keep your equipment at a 45 ° angle, then the cut will not subsequently rot, as it will not be able to absorb a lot of water.