Growing heat-loving vegetables is one of the main and favorite activities of summer residents. Spending a lot of effort for this, every gardener wants to get a good harvest, regardless of weather conditions. To achieve this goal, it is almost impossible to do without installing a greenhouse, as it reliably protects planted plants from the negative effects of the external environment and creates an improved microclimate for their development. However, modern summer residents and gardeners increasingly attach importance to the aesthetic appearance of both the greenhouse itself and the area on which it is placed.

Role in Landscaping

If you plan to purchase or build a greenhouse on your site, you can implement ideas that will help it become a real highlight of the garden landscape. Using individual design from the greenhouse, you can create a full-fledged landscape element that harmoniously fits into the overall picture of the site. For people with financial capabilities, transformer designs with creative lighting are available, assembled in a combination of non-standard materials. They are used in the early spring for growing vegetables and herbs, and in the summer - as a gazebo for relaxation.

Did you know? In the 16th century, ordinary potatoes were grown in the first greenhouses of Europe as an exotic flower brought from America.

For people who are accustomed to embodying their ideas with their own labor to give esthetics to their homestead territory, several options for the ideas of greenhouse constructions can be recommended, which are not particularly difficult to put into practice, using available or accessible materials to build them.

Greenhouses designed for business, harmoniously fit into the landscape will not work. They are mounted in separate special territories or in the backyard. In this case, all that can be ennobled is to separate it from the main site with a hedge or a decorative fence that will not cast a shadow on it. At the same time, the appearance of a shelter for plants is paid attention in the last turn, and completely different criteria aimed at increasing the productivity of labor and money come to the fore when choosing it.

Varieties of greenhouses

The modern market offers many options for greenhouses in shape, design, the material from which they are made, light transmission, compliance with a particular type of operation, etc. There are a number of nuances that must be taken into account when deciding on a choice.

In form they are:

• arched;
• pent;
• gable;
• domed;
• tented, etc.

There is another important nuance in choosing a covering garden - they are collapsible and stationary. The latter makes sense to install if you rarely visit the cottage. Such a structure cannot be dismantled and stolen. In cases where you are in the country all the time only in the summer, it is more practical to choose collapsible models for a similar reason. To decide which one to install on your site, you need to decide on the location and purpose of use.

Important! Autumn greenhouse installation has a number of advantages over spring. This is an opportunity to purchase components for the action, mount it slowly, at any convenient time, and use the greenhouse next spring at the earliest possible date.

Choosing a place to install

For the implementation of aesthetic ideas, the construction of a greenhouse construction should be treated as an architectural object. The key factor when choosing a location for its installation is the maximum level of illumination. This means that during daylight hours it should not be obscured by buildings or plantings. To achieve maximum illumination, experts advise arranging the greenhouse so that the ends are located in the west and east. A normal place for a greenhouse is one that is partially shaded only in the morning (or in the midst of the heat of the day), ideal if there is no shadow at all.

When determining the location of a vegetable shelter, it should be considered whether vegetables will be grown in winter or early spring, when natural light will not be enough for the development of plants. Then the availability of the necessary communications should be in a suitable vicinity. At this stage, it is worth worrying about the convenience of watering, heating (if it is planned).

Also, determining the future location of the greenhouse, experts advise choosing a place protected from the winds. A good barrier for them can be low (2 m) fences or hedges, which ideally should be located at a distance of at least 7-7.5 m.

Important! Having a greenhouse, you can use it not only to obtain early products, but also to maximize the harvest.

To place the greenhouse, you need to take into account the relief of the plot, as well as the type of soil on which it will be located. The site should be flat (well, if it is a natural hill) and without stagnation of water. Finding a good place to build this structure is easier with the initial planning of the site than writing its location in an existing landscape.

It is worth noting that small greenhouses made of glass or polycarbonate of a single-slope type located near the south wall of the house are especially popular among gardeners. It is difficult to overestimate the convenience of such a structure. It is always protected from the wind, well lit. It is easy to organize heating and watering if you wish.

Recently, more and more often in garden plots you can find domed greenhouse constructions that very effectively fit into the home garden design. They are more functional and economical. They are made of glass or polycarbonate.

Did you know? In the first Russian greenhouse, which appeared under Peter I, medicinal plants were grown for the needs of citizens. The first Pharmaceutical Garden was built in St. Petersburg.

Also recently, craftsmen independently from improvised means (old window frames, etc.) often build greenhouse houses that resemble fabulous buildings. At the same time, houses and bird feeders are made on their facades, and inside they fit elements for relaxation.

How to decorate a place near greenhouses

A beautifully covering garden will look against the background of lawn grass or specially equipped paths. It looks impressive on decorative foundations of wood or brick. The space around the greenhouse can be successfully decorated with improvised means, everything will do: old garden tools or furniture, inside which there is space for planting flowers. You can use old cars, buckets, clay pots, tables, etc. They will look spectacularly complemented by any elements - flowers, figures, twine, etc.

How to make beautiful beds near greenhouses

Recently, gardeners often ennoble the space around greenhouses with artificial paths from improvised or purchased materials. A good idea with the use of designs from boxes of various configurations - linear, step, etc., here the flight for imagination is unlimited.

Important! Recently, gardeners are increasingly installing greenhouses with automatic ventilation, which allow you to adjust the air temperature in your absence, which is beneficial for yields.

They are convenient in that the arrangement of boxes can be moved at any time according to your desire or needs and any composition can be created, the main thing is that such a structure is not low (up to 1.8 m) and does not create shading for plants in the greenhouse. Often the places around the greenhouses are equipped with stationary artificial beds made of wood, stone or brick on the background of lawn grass and man-made paths made of different materials.

What can i plant

In the decor made of old things, as a rule, annual flowers are planted. Sometimes they are supplemented or replaced with artificial ones. Indoor plants also look good in it, but here it is necessary to take into account their compatibility with direct sunlight. You can plant in the beds everything you want or what you need: flowers, herbs, vegetables, berries.

Long-flowering shrubs will look beautiful near your greenhouse: hydrangeas of undersized species, spirea in a solo planting, roses, etc., while they seem to separate it a little from the main site. It’s good to place pyramids or racks of clematis or weaving roses that will take attention to yourself near the greenhouse. Group plantings of tall lilies will look spectacular. You can dilute them with dwarf species of conifers or horizontal junipers.

Shorter perennials and flowers should be placed in the foreground with the second tier from the greenhouse, for which the tall plants planted will create a beautiful background. This will create a complete complete landscape picture. Often shelters for vegetables are placed solo, simply by planting a lawn around or equipping artificial turf around them.

Did you know? Since the end of 2015, the International Potato Center in Lima and NASA have been growing potatoes in greenhouse conditions close to the microclimate of Mars. Potatoes showed good results, scientists plan to continue the experiment in vivo.

In this situation, there are no restrictions for flying your imagination. You can resort to the help of professionals or do this design yourself, since on the Internet you can find many interesting ideas and information on their implementation. The main thing when arranging a near-greenhouse design is to observe the principles of adequate lighting, protection from the winds and shelter for your vegetables or flowers.